Adoption is a legal process where birth parents of a child give up their parental rights and the adopting parent or parents become the child's legal parent(s) as if the child was their own child. If you are adopted, legally. you are a child of the people who are caring for you and your birth certificate will show their names as your parents. If they are New Zealand citizens you will become a citizen of this country and will be able to get a New Zealand passport. You will be entitled to inherit from your adoptive parents in the same way as if you were their natural child. However, adoption cuts your legal relationship with your birth parents and you lose the right to inherit their property if they leave property to their children without naming you.
If you were adopted before 1 March 1986, your natural parents may put a veto on your birth certificate. This means they have asked not to be identified and the Registrar can't show you their names and addresses. If you were adopted after 1 March 1986 no veto can be put on your birth certificate. Without this information, it will be much more difficult (but not impossible) to find them.
It is a good idea to get counselling and support from an experienced adoption counsellor or an adoption agency before making contact with your birth parent(s). At the end of this information sheet there is a list of support groups and counselling agencies who can help you. Otherwise you can contact the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages or the New Zealand Children and Young Persons Service, Northern Adoption Information Unit for more information on counselling (see pg. 6 for address details).
ADOPTION SUPPORT GROUPS
Aotearoa Birthmothers Support GroupPO Box47099 PonsonbyAucklandph: (09) 828-0798Jigsaw IncPO Box 38-681Howick AucklandPh: (09) 533-9191 National Adoption Information and Services Unit(Adoption Support Link)Private Bag 78-600Auckland 2 Ground Floor490 Richmond RoadAuckland(Corner of Tutanakae Street and Richmond Road) To find the nearest Support Group in your area contact the; Department for Child, Youth and Family ServicesNorthern Adoption Information and Services Unit Private Bag 78-901Grey Lynn AucklandPh: (09) 912-3820Or 0800 FAMILY (0800-326 459)Website: www.cyf.govt.nzREGISTRAR BIRTHS, DEATHS & MARRIAGESC/o Internal Affairs Department 0800 225252www.dia.govt.nz and click on Births, Deaths and Marriages